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The
Stargate Conundrum
The US Government’s secret pursuit of the
psychic drug
Chapter
2. The US government goes Remote Viewing
During the Iran-Contra fiasco that hit the American political
landscape of the Reagan era, resulting in the trial of Oliver
North, the American Secretary of Defense initiated a search for
“likeminded” projects that had disobeyed the proper
chain of command. “Premature” disclosure of these
in the media might cause even more embarrassment for President
Ronald Reagan. The search stumbled upon the remote viewing project,
which was run within the Army. An inspector general was dispatched
to investigate and the resulting quagmire meant that the project’s
sponsors in Washington officially “lost interest”.
“Officially”, the sponsors lost interest as the project
had never delivered serious results and hence it was time to close
the books. The infamous “no more money” was scribbled
in the side-margin. This official version, however, seems to have
been little more than a face-saving operation, where politicians
deny any links with potentially embarrassing projects.
The
exact scope of the remote viewing project was just one of a number
of altered truths. Testimonies from those involved in the Remote
Viewing project showed a glaring contradiction with the official
scope. Everyone leaving the project stated that anyone could remote
view. That no special skills were required. But the project managers
did not just hire anyone. They had hired people who showed psychic
abilities, either overt or latent. And if latent, an interesting
but never asked question was how the government knew what to ask
for to find out whether a person was or was not psychic, without
showing signs of it. After all, it does not seem to feature on
the standard questionnaire recruits into the military fill out.
Remote
Viewers underlined that no-one in the project really seemed to
know how it worked, but it just did, and they went with the flow.
It seemed that somehow, all people were like radios. On leaving
the factory, however, the tuners on all radios were not all identical.
This would mean that when switched on, all of us would pick up
the “normal transmission” zone which we use to move
about in everyday reality. However, some would pick up signals
at other frequencies. Though the majority of the radios could
not pick it up, there seemed to be no reason why our radios (brains)
could not be adjusted to pick those other frequencies up too.
That would, of course, involve some sort of “retuning”
our brain, which is what Puharich had done, either through a mechanical
aid (his “psychic machine”) or a psychic drug.
Even though no-one apparently figured out how it all worked, it
was apparently not for want of trying. Captain Edgar Mitchell,
the Apollo astronaut who walked on the moon and who knew Puharich
very well, was the overseer of the project. Mitchell stated: “in
the early 1970s, I turned my attention to the larger related questions
about the basic nature of this ‘consciousness’ we
humans enjoy. The most neglected fields of consciousness studies
lay in the realms of the mysterious states of mind that allow
for epiphany [intuitive insights] and the psychic events.”
Mitchell founded the Institute of Noetic Sciences, but according
to Puharich, remained closely involved with the SRI project also.
One liaison with SRI was through Brendan O’Regan, a biochemist,
who directed Mitchell into the medical field and health issues.
O’Regan became vice-president of research of Mitchell’s
Institute in 1975, until his death in 1992. Dr. Willis Harman,
also working for SRI, became the President of the Institute of
Noetic Sciences.
Mitchell
started in 1972, when at SRI, Russell Targ and Hal Puthoff were
conducting the remote viewing experiments, including those on
Uri Geller. In The Way of the Explorer, Mitchell writes that he
and Puharich were both “looking for answers to puzzling
human phenomena.” Puharich used Mitchell to make sure that
SRI was interested in running such experiments. Again, it all
seemed very “coincidental”. Mitchell stated how it
had been a “sychronicity” that Puharich and Geller
entered into his exploration, and Mitchell suggests that the Geller
testing was not part of a bigger project… even though SRI
was running a remote viewing project at the time, and Targ and
Puthoff were the project leaders.
Coincidence? Or design? Mitchell maintains that “the remote-viewing
experiments were conducted independently”, even though in
the same paragraph Mitchell confirms that Geller “in a room
all by himself where he was isolated from receiving any possible
information, would describe the setting [of the target of the
remote viewing project]. We found he could do just that.”
In short, Mitchell stated Geller had nothing to do with the remote
viewing, and this seems to have all the appearances of making
sure Geller’s shattered credibility did not shatter that
of the Remote Viewing project as well.
Whereas Mitchell would maintain his claims of independence, Puharich
later had less trepidation, and Geller and Einhorn would later
conclude that the entire “Geller testing” was part
of a CIA project – the remote viewing project. This was,
in essence, what Mitchell was saying: he merely stated it did
not start like that, but that Geller in the end was working as
part of the remote viewing project. Mitchell stated that “after
the Geller work, I was asked to brief the then-director of the
CIA, Ambassador George Bush, on our activities and results.”
George Bush, who became vice-president in 1980 and was therefore
vice-president when the Iran-Contra scandal broke, the George
Bush who would become president if Reagan had to resign or was
forced to resign, the Bush who did become president in 1988 and
whose son would be elected president in 2000. That George Bush
was the man who knew all about Geller and his law of physics-defying
demonstrations, for Mitchell had personally briefed him. This
was not just a bizarre coincidence, for Mitchell and Bush had
been long-time friends.
It
is clear that Mitchell is therefore fearful of making sweeping
statements and underlining the point that in its conception, he
was not working for the CIA, merely that his private initiative
was later used – if not handed over – to the CIA.
A man with no trepidations in linking the CIA with the remote
viewing project is Jack Sarfatti, a physicist with a degree from
Cornell University. Sarfatti was a friend of Ira Einhorn and moved
in the circles that tried to bring about “world change”
in the 1970s. Sarfatti identified Harold Chipman, a former CIA
station chief, as the middle-man who funded the SRI’s remote
viewing project and even the Geller tests. Some other participants
on the SRI team were John Hasted of Birbeck College in England;
David Bohm, the theoretician of quantum physics, and Nobel Laureate
Brian Josephson, “noble” names and innovators indeed.
In 1973, Sarfatti was invited to study Geller and together with
a friend, Fred Wolf, he travelled to Europe, to study and lecture.
At the same time, Sarfatti became introduced to the French film
La Jetée, which formed the inspiration for famous Bruce
Willis movie, The Twelve Monkeys, a movie that talks about physical
time-travel. Sarfatti had worked for Bohm at Birbeck College –a
small world – and he was asked to get the co-operation of
the Birbeck College scientists. This request came from Brendan
O’Regan, though of the CIA, then working for SRI. It was
this that resulted in the Geller tests at Birbeck, in London,
in early 1974.
In
all, some forty scientists were involved in these “world
changing experiments”. Did this team of esteemed scientists
find anything? Officially, the answer is no. Except… well,
there always is something, isn’t there? Puharich had this
to say: “When you’re inside [a Faraday cage], a psychic,
for example, has their performance increased by a thousand fold.
A Faraday cage shields you from the electromagnetic radio waves,
allowing only extremely low frequency (E.L.F.) magnetic waves
to get through. I don’t think there’s a psychic warfare
research lab that doesn’t make use of them today.”
This observation of the Faraday was supported by Mitchell. Mitchell
also stated that “the brain waves of two individuals separated
and isolated by a Faraday cage could be synchronised […]
Somehow there seemed to be some sort of communication occurring
between the two that we didn’t know was possible.”
In short, this is proof positive of some new phenomenon, which
in short proves the case that telepathy – to the extent
that our thoughts can in some conditions be picked up by others
– exists. Which really means the project did prove “something”…
I think. Not? In fact, what is stated was this: once a brain is
no longer bathed in electromagnetic radio waves, but isolate it
from that “dirt”, the brain becomes “psychic”.
That’s quite something, not?
That
was not the only trick. Another was an “ideascope”.
Once again Puharich offers an explanation: “It’s an
ordinary strobe light, but very high-powered. You look into this
strobe light, a single point source, and you adjust the frequency
of the strobe to your own alpha-waves. When that happens, instead
of seeing one point, you suddenly see two. It splits. What it
does is separate the two halves of the brain functionally. And,
what you then see is two circles, one on each point. When you
see two circles move together, they form a vesica-pisces. In other
words, a fish-like figure with a dark and light space. We’ve
tried this out on successful businessmen who never heard of E.S.P.,
tested them, and they scored greatly! After five or ten experiences,
you’re ready for the next stage which involves a video tape
with instructions that help you develop concentration levels that
lead to out of body experiences at will.” Right. Techniques
which can separate the mind from the body… in conditioned
environments… which is officially “nothing important”?
Then,
there is the occasional world premiere. Puharich: “It took
me about 10 years until I was able to measure the energy coming
out of Uri’s hands – which is 7 Hz instead of the
usual eight. Now we know more about the nature of electron flow
which, in matter, causes metal to bend. This is what I am most
interested in right now. [..] All the magnetic energy, the magnetism
inside any matter can be expelled, which is probably the way UFOs
work. It requires no energy once you get it going.” So we
have a free source of energy – oh, and a scientific explanation
of how the spoon-bending phenomenon may work.
“I have a company called E.L.F. (Extremely Low Frequency)
Cocoon Corp. I designed this very sensitive piece of equipment.
It gives off an 8 Hz frequency. The watch was a ten-year project.
I began to understand that there is a frequency vibration emitted
by all these healers. So I developed some unique equipment that
could measure this. When healers lay their hands, or energy, on
someone, they put out exactly 8 Hz magnetic frequency –
the same vibration emitted by crystals. This is universal.”
He continues: “I was concerned about the E.L.F. warfare
that the Russians had started using in 1976. They’re bombarding
everything and everybody. E.L.F. can be real bad for you as it
can affect DNA at the right vibration.” Magnetism, involving
genetic effects. Interesting. “I spent three years trying
to convince the American, British, and Canadian Intelligence communities
that the Soviet E.L.F. signal does, indeed, affect the DNA. At
first they thought I was smoking some weird stuff but eventually
they understood and acknowledged my ideas. So I developed something
that would protect the individual from the E.L.F. – The
Teslar. I named it after Nicola Tesla, whom I consider one of
my most important teachers. The watch also dramatically lowers
high blood pressure and prevents jet lag if you fly with it on.
I have been battling with the C.I.A. for the past two years [1986-1988]
because they have tried everything to suppress this invention.
They don’t want anyone to believe that E.L.F. exists and
has adverse affects. Of course, now they’re using it in
covert warfare with the U.S.S.R.” The amazing thing was
that this guy was not a lone nutcase. He was the father of such
technology – the man who had given the first such inventions
to the CIA. And despite the fact that he was officially retired
and working on his own, he somehow could not stop but continue
to go to the CIA, and try to convince them of his latest discoveries.
And it seems that they continued to listen to him… as he
kept coming up with the goods.
On the downside, it was obvious that Puharich still suffer from
the same problem: he wanted to take some things out into the field,
make some money from it, give something to Mankind, not just to
a group of possibly not very interested generals in the government
who would read the reports, then archive them. Or use them in
some manner that no longer suited Puharich. Puharich in the 1970s
was relatively young, but by the late 1980s, he knew everything
he did was about leaving a legacy.
So when Puharich tried that make yet another step into the open
world, the government came down on him, as we already mentioned.
There was the CIA incident with the watch. And some more, as Puharich
stated that when his house burnt down, it was no accident, but
orchestrated to halt his new enterprises – orchestrated
by the US government, that is. Or as Puharich had identified the
culprits: the CIA. To anyone on the outside, Puharich would indeed
look like a nutcase… but for anyone who knew where he was
coming from… it was not at all the case.
Puharich,
however, was not the only person to bring such knowledge outside
the confines of the intelligence industry. The patriarch of American
investigative journalism Jack Anderson, in his column for July
31, 1978, wrote: “For years, ELF research suffered under
the cloud of ‘parapsychology’, into which it was lumped
with such cockamanie concepts as time-warp machines and intercontinental
mind-reading. Unfortunately for the human race, there’s
nothing silly about the potential effects of very low-level electromagnetic
radiation on the nervous system.” Anderson obviously knew
about the Remote Viewing project, but felt it was nonsense, unlike
the potential of E.L.F. for electronic warfare on unsuspecting
humans.
What Anderson did not seem to realise was that E.L.F. and Remote
Viewing shared the same origins. And went hand in hand. But the
mind machines at SRI were not run by Puthoff and his team. Those
projects were assigned to Dr. Karl Pribram, directory of the Neuropsychology
Research Laboratory.
SRI was thus involved with both: ESP and mind control. In both
cases, the US government was sponsoring this research. When the
scientific assistant to the Secretary of the Navy, Dr. Sam Koslov,
received a routine briefing on various research projects, including
those from SRI, one slide stated “ELF and mind control”,
to which Koslov interrupted, asking what was going on. Koslov
made sure that such research was stopped: SRI’s co-operation
with the Navy was stopped and he withdrew $35,000 of funding that
had been reserved for more remote viewing work. In the end, the
Navy assigned $100,000 to the project from another budget. It
merely underlines that to the Navy, remote viewing was not a waste
of money… and when it was officially stopped, they unofficially
diverted funds to make sure it would continue.
Some
have argued that the ESP project was merely a cover for the mind
control projects. But that simply does not hold. For one, the
mind control experiments were uncovered earlier and were trashed
out in government enquiries decades before the CIA-backing of
the Puthoff projects saw the light of day. If it was a cover,
as some claim, well, it was the worst cover ever – one that
only seems to make sense in the head of some conspiracy-minded
authors who believe everything the government does is inspired
by fascist ideas. If anything (though I do not personally ascribe
to this possibility), the mind control was a cover for the fact
that the US government was dabbling into and with a psychic realm.
Because of its early exposure, the mind control experiments definitely
did work as a cover for the paranormal research, a cover that
was furthermore enhanced by the conspiracy so hell-bent on exposing
“the truth”.
In short, what was going on, was research into the mind, and how
it could access other dimensions. During this research, some methods
and tools were used that could “control the mind”
as well, which seem to have been produced and used by both sides
of the Iron Curtain during the Cold War. But the central focus
was uncovering – and mapping – the psychic abilities
of the mind. All the goodies that the military cherished and which
are classified as “non-lethal warfare” were, in my
opinion, added benefits. After all, in order to make mind-altering
devices, you need to know how the mind works. Really works…
For it is clear that altering one’s mind is not so easy.
Try altering that of your partner, your child or your own if you
think I am wrong…
Part
of the project involved the development of a mind-reading computer
in 1975, by SRI – of course. This computer could understand
the brain waves via EEG associated with specific spoken words,
so that it could respond to them even if the words were not verbalised.
Today, such technology is commonly available and as part of Frontier
Sciences Foundation, we have given a public demonstration of such
technology during the Frontier Symposium 2005.
Back in 1979, the machine could move a TV camera in specific directions
in response to a person’s thoughts. It was developed by
Lawrence Pinneo (psychologist), Daniel Wolf and David Hall (computer
scientists). It underlines how far advanced some applications
were more than thirty years ago. At the same time, Pribram’s
work was also in line with a theory he had been developing: that
the brain operated on the principle of a hologram. It tried to
explain the fact that when a large portion of the brain is removed,
somehow there is no impairment of memory. Memory therefore seemed
to be completely present in each part of the brain. Pribram could,
however, not take full credit. He had to share the honour with
David Bohm. And that David Bohm was exactly one of the people
directly involved in the Remote Viewing projects at SRI. So even
though they did not officially know how remote viewing worked,
they did know that memory in our brain was stored in a holographic
manner, in which each part of the whole has the total knowledge
of the whole in it.
Another
important question: who lay at the origins of the Remote Viewing
project? The official answer is: “the Russians did it, so
the Americans could not lag behind.” In 1970, Shiela Ostrander
and Lynn Schroeder wrote Psychic Discoveries behind the Iron Curtain.
The authors had toured the Soviet Union and the East Block countries
and alleged that the United States was lagging behind the Soviets
in psychic research. The book was a great success and excerpts
were broadcast on Voice of America. One of the book’s readers
was Hal Puthoff.
In 1972, Puthoff would later claim, he was approached by two CIA
men who enquired whether he would be willing to take on such research.
Time-Life and author Ronald McRae have stated that the CIA had
about six case-officers, belonging to the Office of Strategic
Intelligence (OSI), whose job it was to follow research efforts
within parapsychology. It’s an awful lot of people for something
that is officially classified as “hocus pocus”. They
met with Russell Targ, in April 1972, after viewing films of Soviet
telekinesis in which objects were moved. That report was passed
to the Office of Research and Development (ORD) and their project
officer met with Puthoff and Targ. He made a recommendation to
the Office of Technical Services, who gave a contract to SRI,
in August 1972.
The report also mentions the involvement of Ingo Swann, who had
impressed the officers during their visit at SRI. As such, SCANATE
was initiated on May 29,1973, with Swann becoming the first remote
viewer. As late as 1993, Puthoff, when asked, stated he “could
not comment on that”, saying he had signed secrecy oaths
with the CIA. Geller was also aware of Puthoff’s silence,
as in interviews as late as 1999, he was unaware that Puthoff
had finally admitted his role in the CIA project – this
following the CIA’s admission of the project’s existence
in 1995.
But
what if the entire enterprise was home-grown and the Russians
were merely used as a good excuse to guarantee that the government
would spend money on it – the Cold War was after all on.
What if people within the intelligence agencies, in particular
the “clique” around Puharich, finally wanted to answer
whether the ideas of Allen Dulles’ good friend and world-renowned
psychologist Jung were possible or not?
In
short, many have seen the origins of the Remote Viewing project
in 1972, which is the official line. But in truth, the project
had a much older history. Puharich’s career suggests a “prehistory”,
however “informal” it may have been. But hard evidence
comes from a CIA document, released in 1981 under the Freedom
of Information Act. The document is dated January 7, 1952, i.e.
shortly before Puharich’s work began – and the CIA
embarked on its mind control experiments. The document states
that the agency was considering projects involving ESP. “If,
as now appears to us as established beyond question, there is
in some persons a certain amount of capacity for extrasensory
perception (ESP), this fact, and consequent developments leading
from it, should have significance for professional intelligence
service.” Read that quote again, and then read how it continues:
“It now appears that we are ready to consider practical
application as a research problem in itself […] The two
special projects of investigation that ought to be pushed in the
interest of the project under discussion are, first, the search
for and development of exceptionally gifted individuals who can
approximate perfect success in ESP test performances, and, second,
in the statistical concentration of scattered ESP performance,
so as to enable an ultimately perfect reliability and application.”
The first part of the project was definitely the bailiwick of
Puharich, whom in the 1950s worked with renowned psychics. In
1972, he found Geller, who definitely fits the profile of an “exceptionally
gifted individual”. Later, Puharich would create a school
in his house for children that were specifically gifted in the
psychic domain; they were nicknamed “the Geller kids”.
Part two of the project, coming up with a practical application,
was where SRI in the 1970s came into the picture again –
though before, Puharich had, on his own, come up with many practical
applications as well. As mentioned, officially, the success-rate
of the Remote Viewing project was never better than twenty percent,
though the SRI researchers, like Geller and Pat Price, scored
close to a hundred percent. If true, that only twenty percent
was successful, the Remote Viewing project is almost unique whereby
at the start of the project, success was higher than at the end
of the research; knowledge was lost, rather than learned, the
more it went along! Though this is indeed a good reason to end
the project, it merely shows that the project after some stage
was either badly run, or badly managed… it does not detract
anything from the reality of telepathy and the initial success.
If, however, the twenty percent hit rate is indeed correct, than
it is clear that psychics were no longer what they used to be,
or that there was an “X-Factor” involved in the early
SRI experiments that augmented their performance, and which subsequently
had been lost. Was that X-factor a “psychic drug”?
Not
according to Mel Riley. The American remote viewers were aware
that their Soviet counterparts had been using techniques such
as drugs and electric shocks to enhance their performance. According
to Riley, these made them less effective than the American viewers
– a statement for which we can only take his word. “This
was their downfall. We heard they killed several young people
trying this, and it also reduced their remote viewing capability
because remote viewing requires alert concentration. When a person
is on drugs, their remote viewing capability is diminished.”
Though definitely true for some drugs, it is clear that, as early
as the Puharich research, this is simply not true for all drugs,
and that the government was aware of what drugs were not, and
what drugs were, effective. Furthermore, that people were killed
as result of this experimentation seems to me to be a major claim…
and I would like to see declassified government documents that
show how, so many decades ago, the CIA was able to learn that
Soviet psychics were dying because “bad drugs” were
being administered to them. However, if it is true that the Soviets
were using drugs, why were they, seeing that according to the
US official line, Remote Viewing worked better without drugs?
Good question, no?
Was Riley therefore lying? Another explanation seems more likely.
There is evidence to suggest that drugs were involved in the early
stage of the research, i.e. 1952. At its reincarnation, in 1972,
the effect of drugs on the viewers was known, if only because
Puharich was there and the doctor overseeing the remote viewers
was an expert on psychedelic drugs. It was during these SRI days
that the project had close to 100 percent results. Could it be
that when the project moved from SRI to Army Intelligence, the
“X-Factor” was never transferred with it? This could
explain the dramatic decline in accuracy, which officially was
as low as twenty percent, even though it was most likely more
than fifty percent, but seems not to have been close to 100 percent,
as in the “good old days” of SRI.
The scores suggest that somehow the secret ingredient was not
used in Army Intelligence research. Why not? There are a number
of possibilities, but Ingo Swann, the very first remote viewer
at SRI, may have come up with the answer. He states that there
was a “second group” of remote viewers that he trained,
a group that did not belong to the known Remote Viewing Army Intelligence
project, and which Swann says were much better, more intelligent,
and much more covert. Interesting, not? Puharich stated: “There
are smokescreens deliberately set up to discredit parapsychology
research or keep what they know concealed.” That about sums
it up…
Let
us now go back in time, before Puharich and 1952. In the middle
of the Second World War, in September 1942, OSS director and Army
Maj. Gen. William “Wild Bill” Donovan thus begins
his search for an effective “truth serum” to be used
on POWs and captured spies. Beginning with a budget of $5,000
and the blessing of President Franklin Roosevelt, he enlists the
aid of a few prominent physicians and psychiatrists like George
Estabrooks and Harry Murray, as well as former Prohibition agent
and notorious Federal Bureau of Narcotics (FBN) director Harry
Anslinger.
America at the time is not alone in this search for the serum;
the enemy, in Germany, is experimenting with various hallucinogenic
drugs. These are mainly performed at the Dachau concentration
camp, directed by Dr. Hubertus Strughold, who would later be honoured
as “the father of aviation medicine”. His research
is followed with great interest in the USA, especially after an
October 1945 Navy technical mission to Dachau reports in detail
on Strughold’s work. So great is their interest, in fact,
that when the OSS and its successor, the CIA, import 800 German
scientists of various specialties under the auspices of the infamous
“Project Paperclip” during 1945-55, it makes sure
to include Dr. Strughold.
Dr. Strughold’s “medical experiments”, for which
his subordinates were tried and convicted as war criminals at
Nuremburg, were nothing more than a series of bizarre and unspeakably
brutal tortures. Even so, he learned a lot about human behaviour
and a natural alkaloid in the peyote cactus called mescaline.
Intriguingly, the Navy tested mescaline as part of its 1947-53
Project CHATTER… and we are back to Puharich and the search
for a psychic drug.
The
remote viewing projects seem to have been largely ethical and
clean. But the same cannot be said of other projects, such as
MK-ULTRA… which seemed to be more in line with the “ideology”
of Strughold’s Nazi Germany. MK-ULTRA was set up in 1949
by Richard Helms under the direction of Allen Dulles as Project
ARTICHOKE, named after one of Dulles’s favourite foods.
It was renamed BLUEBIRD two years later and was termed MK-ULTRA
in 1953, to finally become MK-SEARCH in 1965 until its “official
termination” eight years later. MK-ULTRA was directly responsible
for the availability of LSD, phencyclidine (PCP or “angel
dust”), dimethyltryptamine (DMT), dimethoxyphenylethylamine
(STP) and other powerful synthetic psychoactive drugs… on
the streets of America.
Whereas the remote viewing projects seemed to be about mapping
the other-dimensional aspects of the mind, MK-ULTRA was more about
robotising the mind. On April 10, 1953, in a speech at Princeton
University, CIA director Allen Dulles thus warned that the human
mind was a “malleable tool”, and that the “brain
perversion techniques” of the [Communist] Reds were “so
subtle and so abhorrent” that “the brain becomes a
phonograph playing a disc put on its spindle by an outside genius
over which it has no control.” This meant, in short, that
the CIA was working on both sides of the spectrum of the mind:
on the one hand, they were able to offer total liberation, a paradigm
shift; on the other hand, they could all turn us into robots.
And most likely, it was as simple as switching one button on a
“mind machine” from one side to the other.
To quote one commentator: “Propaganda, in its simplest form,
is condemning one’s opponent publicly for doing what one
is already doing privately.” Thus, three days after warning
assembled Princetonians of the disturbing ramifications of these
techniques, Dulles directed MK-ULTRA researchers to perfect them.
Dr. Sidney Gottlieb headed up the operation as director of the
Chemical Division of the Technical Services Staff and, via a front
organization called “The Society For Human Ecology”,
distributed $25 million in drug research grants to Harvard, Stanford,
UC Berkeley and other institutions. In short, the slight whiff
of marihuana that some still perceive to hang around Berkeley
campus was his doing…
By
the end of the 1950s, the CIA was funding just about every qualified
LSD researcher and psychologist it could find, through such contractors
as the Society for the Study of Human Ecology, the Josiah Macy,
Jr. Foundation, and the Geschichter Fund for Medical Research.
At first, Dulles would have scanned who out there could run the
project. Better to start with a promising person than from scratch.
At first, perhaps Dulles would like to run it outside of the government.
He must have known that there was at first a grey area. Was it
promising or not? And how to deal with the fact that scientists
who should be facing charges of crimes against humanity were involved?
Was there going to be any distinction possible between the crimes
of the Nazi enemy… and the future crimes of the US government?
Exploration and innovation always seems easier outside the confines
of strict government budgets – if only because they create
a false sense of reassurance, often resulting in not delivering
on the scope of the project. So start outside, see whether it
has promise and if the promise is there, reel it in. Perhaps by
first reeling in the project manager, and later the entire project.
Like Andrija Puharich and later like the Remote Viewing project.
If Dulles had acted like this, it would have been nothing more
brilliant than basic project management skills. Companies like
Sony have done so in the past with many of their innovative technologies.
Employ some brilliant geeks, lock them up in a laboratory and
let them experiment and play. Occasionally, they will come up
with some new developments, which can be incorporated in already
existing technology. If you are very lucky, you come up with an
entirely new piece of technology.
There
was more than a decade between Puharich’s Round Table’s
experiments and the start of the Remote Viewing project at SRI
in 1972. We have already shown some parallels, some continuations,
but there is one golden nugget we have withheld until now: Dr.
Sidney Gottlieb. He was, as mentioned, the supervisor of the MK-ULTRA
programs. In 1953, he did this in co-operation with the Army Chemical
Center, when and where Puharich was stationed there too. It was
there that Gottlieb oversaw the LSD program – the creation
of a “psychic drug”. In 1972, Gottlieb was still holding
that position and as such gave Hal Puthoff the funding for the
Remote Viewing Project. And as soon as Puthoff had started his
experiments at SRI, who turned up at SRI – officially coincidentally?
Puharich, with a new psychic: Uri Geller. But that’s not
the good part: Gottlieb was also the assigned doctor who had to
monitor these psychics. Now why would an expert in drugs worry
himself with looking after the health of remote viewers, whose
health monitoring was officially nothing more than just an health
& safety issue: as it was officially research and development,
medical oversight had to occur. But this would normally and logically
– if there was no nothing else going on than remote viewers
“concentrating” – be assigned to a non-descript,
low-level doctor. Not the godfather of LSD… that famous
psychic drug.
So
what happened between 1972 and its final demise? The Remote Viewing
program was sponsored by the CIA between 1972 and 1976. In 1976,
George Bush entered the office of DCI and his friendship with
Mitchell secured the survival of the project. But Ford lost the
1976 election to Jimmy Carter and Admiral Stansfield Turner moved
into the position of DCI. Turner was uninterested in psychic events.
In 1977, he remarked that they had tried to develop Pat Price
as a remote viewer “but he died in 1975 and we haven’t
heard from him since”. Expectedly, oversight was given to
another branch, and Army Intelligence and Security Command (INSCOM)
were the no doubt unlucky recipients. The unit was the idea of
Major General Ed Thompson and he decided that personnel would
be trained at SRI and would work in Detachment G, based at Fort
Meade, in Maryland. Project names went from GRILL FLAME, CENTER
LANE, SUN STREAK (randomly assigned) to STAR GATE, not randomly
assigned by a computer, unless order suddenly reigned over randomness,
which should not de facto be seen as an impossibility.
The Army employed an operational unit of soldiers, officially
classifying the project as research. Though it would officially
remain a research project, the project was in practice operational.
This meant that at the time of the Iran-Contra scandal, when archives
and offices were searched for documents that did not fit within
what had been approved and what not, massive amounts of operational
documents resulting from RV sessions to aid intelligence gathering
were destroyed.
In 1988, the project was placed under civilian control. In the
end, two women seemed to run the department, Angela and Robin,
nicknamed “the witches”. It was Swann who had said
that the DIA unit was only masking a more secret unit working
elsewhere in the government. These two women were obviously assigned
to make sure that “officially”, the project could
be stopped, whenever it was required. Robin had been a clerk in
the DIA, whose mother had claimed to be a “channeler”.
Interested in tarot, they officially claimed to be able to remote
view, though their ability was doubted by all involved. Their
main aptitude seemed to be to rapidly concoct stories of their
exploits, never committing any of them on paper, though maintaining
the profile that they were legitimately doing research. In the
end, the end of the project was signed off by the CIA’s
review panel, but it was clear that Angela and Robin had nailed
the coffin on the project. I doubt this was their mission; those
who had assigned these two women to the project, knew the outcome…
and so did everyone else.
By
1995, several former participants were in the private sector offering
their services. According to Jim Marrs, even before Angela and
Robin’s arrival on the scene, there were rumours that a
unit had been taken into an even higher level of secrecy and continued
to perform their sessions. This coincides with the statements
from Ingo Swann, who claims that he had personally trained those
people. Swann said that he had trained 28 remote viewers by the
end of 1986. They were in two groups, each unaware of the other’s
existence. “I can’t really talk about this second
group”, said Swann. “They were kept completely separate
from [the psi spies]. I don’t even know where they went.
They were much more ‘black’ and much more covert.
I don’t think I ever had their right names. But they were
smart as hell.” Morehouse would speculate this team were
part of the Navy SEALS or Delta Force.
Thus, when the project was “officially” cancelled,
it was merely one visible arm that had been cut, ending one episode
of a saga that for more than forty years had been an official
secret… but anyone who believes it is the total truth, is
unfortunately all too naïve.
The
truth of how the “remote viewing” project would be
leaked and ridiculed, was also clear: by linking it to little
grey aliens – extra-terrestrials. At one point, I typed
in remoteviewing.com on my web browser, and arrived at a site
operated by “Psi Tech”. The company was apparently
operated by two individuals, Jonina Dourif, President and Dane
Spotts, CEO.
Their goal was “to evolve human consciousness through the
development and training of mind technologies. We assert that
all people are born with natural psychic or sixth sense abilities,
however, in most, it lies dormant.” This is almost word
perfect what Puharich had said several decades before. The website
added: “By training our cutting edge Technical Remote Viewing®
skills, this innate PSI ability or “PSI muscle” as
we like to call it, becomes activated. Awakening this dormant
capability in the human race is PSI TECH’s goal. Once human
beings have installed this learned skill, not only will it expand
an individual’s potential but when enough people become
activated, it will shift consciousness on a global scale.”
They had a newsletter, which coincidentally was named “The
Matrix”. Oh, and of course, the company’s goal was
the creation of a paradigm shift, identical in scope to the one
Puharich had been planning to execute two decades earlier.
Just
like Puharich had wanted to take parts of the project to the private
sector, so had Psi Tech, it seemed. “PSI TECH had its beginnings
in the covert world of military intelligence. The company was
created in 1989 by a few renegade officers in a top secret military
intelligence unit who risked their careers to transfer this classified
technology into the private sector. Those individuals knew that
when the Defense Intelligence Agency’s Remote Viewing Operational
Unit lost its funding that this ground breaking technology would
be lost forever.”
At the same time, they stated that they were there to prepare
the ground for others having to leave this project, making sure
they had a career outside of the military. Nothing essentially
wrong with that.
Any service provider needs to market its capabilities, thus we
can read: “In late 1991, during the Gulf War, PSI TECH provided
intelligence on Saddam Hussein to the National Security Council,
and located Iraq’s hidden biological warfare stockpiles
for the United Nations. These endeavors earned PSI TECH the attention
of the world press. Currently, PSI TECH’s clients range
from the leaders of Fortune 500 corporations, to academics in
science, medicine and law, as well as select individuals from
the private sector who undergo the firm’s specialized training.
Since 1993, when Jonina Dourif began teaching and employing these
incredible skills in the private sector, PSI TECH has perfected
remote viewing methods and training techniques, and developed
the TRV® Video Training Course, a method by which anyone can
successfully learn this skill in the privacy of their own home.”
It seemed that with the government project finished, the government
had asked the same Remote Viewers, now in their private sector
role, for help. And some of the former classified technology was
finally freely available.
So
far, nothing wrong. But in 1995, I chanced upon a lecture by Major
Ed Dames, who stated he was at the birth of PSI TECH. Jonina Dourif
was, in fact, his wife, and the ex-wife of actor Brad Dourif.
Dames was thus amongst the first to commercialise the remote viewing
initiative. He was also the first to move the remote viewing promotion
into the extra-terrestrial realm. The same realm where Puharich
had moved it into two decades ago. So, here we had it: both Puharich
and Psi Tech stated they wanted to create a paradigm shift, by
showing to the world the powers of the mind. But from the word
go, there was talk of little extra-terrestrial beings. What –
if any – relationship they had with the fact that we could
all remote view and access another dimension… was never
made clear.
Instead, what we got was this: Dames claimed that human abductees
were ferried to Mars for use as slave labour, by evil extra-terrestrial
creatures. He made various claims about UFOs, extra-terrestrials,
etc., and got invited to international conferences, including
Germany, where I saw him lecture in 1995. Dames’ mission,
or interest, depending on which side of the mirror you were looking
at him, was to promote Remote Viewing as a tool that had unravelled
the mysteries of the world. Like Puharich, he was overshooting
at best.
Dames’ allies included General Albert Stubblebine, the retired
director of Army Intelligence (INSCOM), a co-founder of Psi-Tech.
Another co-founder was David Morehouse. Dames and Morehouse were
both at the beginning of the waterfall of books that would soon
engulf the remote viewing project. In short, here were three people,
two freely using their military title, to talk about the remote
viewing project, but equally arguing for an extra-terrestrial
presence on Earth. Was this true… or disinformation? For
even though they spoke freely about remote viewing and thus preparing
the public for the revelation that such a project had existed,
they were also confirming something else: that the general public,
once they heard that people like Dames had been channelling ET,
would agree with the government’s official statement that
the project had been a waste of time. Only some hardened core
of believers, who believed ET was real and the government was
hiding the truth, would think otherwise. In 1995, that was a minority
opinion…
Texas-based
author Jim Marrs’s primary interest was the Kennedy assassination.
For years, if not decades, he reported on new developments as
to whether a lone assassin had killed the President of the United
States, or whether it was a larger conspiracy. Then, he wrote
a book, Crossfire, and the film rights were sold to Oliver Stone,
who used the book for his 1993 movie JFK. I was familiar with
Jim Marrs since 1989 and therefore followed his career quite closely.
Shifting his focus away from Kennedy, he found a new interest;
this was remote viewing, at the time hardly heard of. When Marrs
took it up, the story of the government’s involvement with
RV was unknown and only a handful of people had stated they were
former remote viewers. Two of these were Dames and Morehouse,
both of whom were approached as witnesses for a book Marrs was
planning to write. Marrs received an advance of $100,000, which
implied the book was going to receive a major, nationwide launch.
To start quoting Marrs: “The inclusion of Morehouse’s
experiences upset Dames, who apparently had come to view the book
as his own personal biography, despite the fact that all concerned
had initially agreed that it would be about remote viewing and
the military unit rather than about any individual.” Marrs
states it was Dames and Dames only who set about a series of actions
that resulted in the book not being published. “Dames, who
by this time was claiming to be in contact with alien ‘grays’,
sent a letter via an attorney to Harmony [the publisher] disavowing
the book, even though he had previously signed an unprecedented
release statement based on my completed manuscript.” Just
a man who was upset about Morehouse’s involvement? “Some
observers saw a darker purpose behind Dames’ actions.”
Marrs agrees with those unspecified observers, as he states that
“this darker purpose seemed to have been confirmed by subsequent
events. First, the book’s editor was suddenly offered a
job outside New York City and left the project. Interestingly,
some months after the book was cancelled, he returned to his old
job. The senior legal counsel, who had approved publication of
the book following a lengthy and thorough legal review, was suddenly
no longer there.” True, these things happen… The matter
was then given to an independent law company, who decided against
publication, because of Dames’ threats. Marrs: “I
was assured that the only reason for the cancellation was the
possibility of legal actions by Dames […] Everyone involved
with the book came to believe that the cancellation had been ordered
by someone with great authority, perhaps within the government.”
Publishing companies are familiar with threats of lawsuits and
unless a serious error has occurred somewhere – often an
oversight – publication is never halted, unless some pressure
is applied somewhere to stop it. At the time, Marrs was a well-known
and respected author, who was able and willing to delete all references
to Dames, without changing any of the impact or message of the
book. Marrs writes how in mid-1995 “following the abrupt
and unusual cancellation of a major book on the subject [his own],
the CIA first admitted its role in psychic research.” Strange
coincidence, or planned? Was Marrs’ book the final straw
that broke the CIA’s back and made them decide to finally
go public?
Let us note that the book was cancelled in late July 1995 and
that on August 27, the story of the Remote Viewing project appeared
in a London newspaper. The article was written by a young American
journalist, Jim Schnabel, who, according to Marrs had “earlier
that year had received a copy of my manuscript from Dames.”
I had personally failed to speak to Schnabel in July 1995, as
he was scheduled to appear at a conference in Fribourg, Switzerland.
But within the hour of his arrival, he had to return to the United
States, because of a family crisis (and yes, I believe it was
indeed a family crisis, not a CIA handler forcing him to report
in person to Washington!)
In
the end, Marrs decided to rewrite the book and published it under
the title Psi Spies, in 2000. This was how it was advertised by
its publisher: “Originally titled The Enigma Files, Marrs’
new book detailed the activities of the U.S Army and CIA in training
soldiers and spies in the use of psychic abilities. The publisher
received advance orders for The Enigma Files from around the world.
Meanwhile, the U.S. government agencies publicly issued denials
that such programs ever existed. As the release date neared, Marrs’
editor mysteriously disappeared, apparently relocated to somewhere
outside of the United States. What followed was an attempt by
his new editor to coerce Jim to rewrite the book in a FICTIONAL
setting, a request that Marrs flatly refused to honor. This ended
the publishing deal, thus delaying the book’s publishing
indefinitely. […] Interestingly, the CIA ultimately admitted
to funding psychic research later in Congressional hearings, although
they downplayed the importance of the program. Uhh, right.”
Indeed,
following the newspaper article, in early September 1995, the
CIA was reviewing the project. The CIA’s choice fell on
the American Institutes of Research (AIR) in Washington, DC, an
organisation that in the 1970s had been identified as having been
involved in a series of behaviour modification experiments conducted
in prisons, mental hospitals and campuses from 1950 to 1971. Hardly
an untainted or objective reviewer there, but instead an organisation
firmly in the pocket of the CIA and thus fully steerable by the
CIA into any direction it wanted it to go. The reviewers were
Ray Hyman and Jessica Utts. These themselves were not “neutral”.
Hyman was a well-known member of CSICOP, the Committee for the
Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal, and thus
a well-known sceptic of such material. The result was stunningly
what everyone expected: on September 29, 1995, the reviewers proposed
that the project had to be stopped and that it had been a waste
of time and money.
This despite the fact that the project, throughout its existence,
was overseen both by scientific and governmental control, and
that based on their results, funding had to be approved each year.
It was not a run-away project that was not overseen, as popular
perception – created by Hyman and Utts’ conclusions
– would have it. Swann: “Any suggestion that the program
operated loosely, or with a lack of control, is pure bunk.”
I can only agree….
With
the project now officially closed, the story of the “remote
viewers” broke in America in early October 1995, in a supermarket
tabloid. Marrs states that “this tabloid treatment, obviously
leaked by government sources, was a ‘kiss of death’
to anyone in the mainstream media taking the subject seriously.”
Thus, the mission was complete: the project was officially over,
damage control had been exercised, had been successful, with the
American public at large not reacting to the revelation. Though
the cat was out of the bag as to the fact the government had been
researching “remote viewing”, it was felt that the
cat was homeless; Remote Viewing was not working, not interesting,
and hence should be stopped. A waste of money. Let’s talk
about something else, shall we?
Not just yet… ABC covered the CIA admission on Nightline,
Washington and New York newspapers wrote about it, dismissively,
following the line the government had proclaimed, but the information
did not cascade down – or reach newspapers on the West coast.
The Washington Post wrote that the project was “a trio of
citizens with suspected paranormal powers who were located at
a Maryland military base”. At a news conference on November
28, 1995, the project’s existence was finally officially
confirmed. Or how the official confirmation of a project’s
existence is made several decades after the project started. In
short, it was a whitewash: “We did not tell you about this
project for several decades, but now we finally told you. Nothing
happened. Just some money wasted. Oops. Sorry.”
One
observer stated that Ingo Swann had stated how he “was told
by a government official as early as 1973, that even if it could
be proved that remote viewing worked, the program would be officially
discredited in the long run”. Why? The reason seems to be
in part the American social climate itself, where there is a divide
between in general arch-conservative religious people, people
who performed book-burnings of Harry Potter and Stephen King as
late as December 2001, believing they are the work of the devil.
It is clear that Remote Viewing and the phenomena linked to it
are clear and occurred within a scientific framework, with not
only objects apparently moving by themselves, but also people.
In a religious setting, such phenomena are labelled as “possessed
by the devil”. Even if the CIA would seriously want to uphold
the highest standard of truth, could we truly expect it to tell
a majority of the American people that psychic abilities are real?
That there are other dimensions? Worse of all, no doubt, that
much of the content of various religions is just nonsense?
Rather
than have the news break in what would have been a best-selling
book, by the author of Crossfire, a major national bestseller
and, as mentioned, the basis for the movie JFK just two years
before, “the forces that are” decided to stop that
publication. Once successful, it went public, leaking it via tabloids,
then have it deemed “worthless” by a review panel,
before stating officially the project existed. All of this in
less than six months.
Now who was responsible for this? Marrs fingered Dames. Dames,
the man who had gone public about his involvement with Remote
Viewing before, but had always suggested that what he had been
doing was looking for ET. Dames who in 1995 stepped up the pace
and stated he had been contacted by aliens. By October 1995, when
I heard Dames lecture in Germany, he was talking about extraterrestrial
civilisations on Mars, as well as Martians on Earth. In 1995,
his claims had become far more outlandish than what anyone else
had said. It was the year when he saw a draft of Marrs’
book. A draft he then gave to Schnabel, a young journalist making
a reputation for himself after he had published his first book,
Round in Circles, which was an expose of the going-ons of crop
circle researchers. Schnabel had looked at their community and
their research and found it severely lacking in many things. Schnabel
was known for his tabloid treatment of people – and was
it any coincidence that Dames gave him Marrs’ manuscript?
Was Dames hoping that Schnabel would publicly ridicule Remote
Viewing? Though Schnabel was in the end rational in his exposé,
for all intents and purposes, having the story break by Schnabel
was enough to paint the picture… a darker shade of grey.
Marrs also states that Morehouse “suffered greatly for his
part in exposing the RV story. Charged with taking a typewriter
without permission and adultery with another soldier’s wife”,
Morehouse was court-marshalled and admitted to a psychiatric ward
within Walter Reed Medical Center. “On the occasions when
I visited him there”, Marrs wrote, “he was so heavily
drugged that he could barely lift his head.” Why Morehouse
required drug treatment is completely a mystery – except
perhaps to discredit him – and his later accuracy in recollecting
events. Charges were dropped against Morehouse when he agreed
to resign and take a less than honourable discharge, losing all
benefits and his credibility. In fact, it was this loss of credibility
that was obvious in the manner Schnabel wrote about the entire
“Marrs book incident”, where Schnabel suggested Morehouse
was less than trustworthy. Nevertheless, Marrs felt Morehouse
was trustworthy, and so did another person: Uri Geller. Geller
believed that Morehouse was a key individual in unravelling the
story of the Remote Viewing project. Geller perhaps also saw a
close personal parallel between his own treatment some decades
before and Morehouse’s ordeals.
What about Dames? Marrs observed that Dames had initiated the
exposure of the psi spies, but suffered no retaliation “and,
in fact, maintained control over the private company that he and
Morehouse had created.” So the only one better off from
all of this was Dames, who in October 1995 was parading around
German UFO conferences with his partner, lecturing and teaching
courses on Remote Viewing, giving off that typical Hollywood-Beverly
Hills demeanour. In 1997, Dames and Courtney Brown, that other
professor who would make a ridicule of the Remote Viewing technique,
were claiming that Hale-Bopp was accompanied by a spaceship –
a claim one UFO-cult in the United States apparently believed,
committing mass suicide. No-one ever raised a finger to the two…
As
mentioned, the official CIA report was issued on September 29,
1995. The report suggested that funding had to be withdrawn as
it was no longer justified. Though I previously hinted that the
CIA denied the existence of a “psychic phenomenon”,
that is not actually the case. The actual position was different.
In fact, the report admits psychic phenomena exist. “A statistically
significant effect has been observed in the recent laboratory
experiences of remote viewing”. That’s good, but it
gets worse from here on: “to say a phenomenon has been demonstrated,
we must know the reasons for its existence.” So even though
it was agreed Remote Viewing worked, funding could not be continued
as no-one seemed to know “how” it worked. This is
a very ambiguous situation. They did not deny the phenomenon,
merely saying they did not know how the phenomenon worked. Is
this truly a reason to stop something that had obvious benefits
and practical applications? This was a military operation, not
a scientific research study.
Thompson stated that the reason why he started the project, and
the Army continued it for 19 years, was that “We didn’t
know how to explain it, but we weren’t so much interested
in explaining it as in determining whether there was any practical
use to it.” For 19 years the government had officially not
been interested to know how it worked, just that it worked. But
when they wanted to stop the project, their own lack of commitment
to understand the dynamics was suddenly held against them? These
contradictions always suddenly appear when the project has to
be axed for reasons other than the truth.
As always, there is then suddenly the CIA spokesperson putting
out the official company position suggesting the project was nefarious
from its inception – twenty years earlier. He stated how
it was “always considered speculative and controversial
– [it] was determined to be unpromising.” And everyone
seemed to swallow it – and Remote Viewing had its bad reputation.
To add insult to injury, all ex-employees then started to scream
how the project had been doing nothing but try and remote view
ET and the Face on Mars – even though the review by AIR
or the CIA had not mentioned anything about such sessions. Whitewash?
Oversight? Or, perhaps most logically, had the US government not
bothered with such matters?
Most
remarkable is how at odds the conclusion of this review was when
we compare it to the report of the 1981 Congressional Research
Service. They concluded that “recent experiments in remote
viewing and other studies in parapsychology suggest that there
exists an ‘interconnectiveness’ of the human mind
with other minds and with matter. This interconnectiveness would
appear to be functional in nature and amplified by intent and
emotion.” The report concluded with suggestions of possible
applications for health care, investigative work, and “the
ability of the human mind to obtain information as an important
factor in successful decision making by executives.” Did
no-one ever act upon this? And if not, why? If so, how? Where?
Perhaps the answer to a lot of questions lies in the figure of
Hyman, the man who was given the dagger and asked to perform the
execution. As early as 1972, he was on a mission to stop Remote
Viewing experiments being carried out at SRI with government funding.
It was because of his actions that the CIA got involved and secretly
provided the funds. In a reversal of fortune, the CIA used him
in 1995 to again discredit the project – this time they
wanted him to succeed. One can only wonder, however, whether the
CIA or other factions of the government did not perform the same
disappearance act as two decades earlier.
Since
1995, Remote Viewing has slowly disappeared from the radar…
When no weapons of mass destruction were found in 2003, or 2004,
or 2005, there was not a hint of using “remote viewers”
to try and find them. Even George Bush, it seems, was not that
desperate to find them… Then again, if there weren’t
any, then even psychics could not find them. But neither were
they used, or even rumoured to be used, to search for Osama bin
Laden or Saddam Hussein… if anyone of course was truly interested
in capturing these individuals.
Still, this silence was not the result of “forgetfulness”.
It was the result of one book that would shatter the public credibility
of Remote Viewing forever. The “honour” goes to Dr
Courtney Brown, of the FarSight Institute. His profile did not
fit in with the rest of the authors reporting on Remote Viewer,
as he was not a former Remote Viewer, though he did claim to be
involved. His book outshone the popularity of all others, and
in essence ended all hopes for the genuine “defectors”
to write mass market books. For Brown’s allegations centred
on extra-terrestrial civilisations visiting Earth. Sounds familiar?
What follows probably isn’t. Brown claimed that the aliens
were responsible for a man-made structure on Mars, the so-called
“Face on Mars”. This was just the top layer of a cake
with several more “imaginative” claims. All of this
“knowledge” was received via remote viewing. There
were only two options: either Brown was seriously “New Age”
or someone who had to put the cork back into the bottle. Could
Brown be a disinformation agent?
Apparently
by sheer coincidence, while exploring this avenue of research,
UFO-researcher Tom Rouse wrote about his interest in the history
and theory of American Psychological Warfare since 1940. He wrote:
“Classical PW derived from the academic disciplines of mass
communications, social psychology and survey research and crystallized
as its own discipline during WWII.” In the UFO-field, several
authors had run into the subject area, wrote the book, then had
run away. It was like walking into a room, throwing a hand-grenade,
leaving before the explosion and leaving everyone in the room
stunned as to what was happening.
One of these was one Philip Corso, allegedly a high-profile member
of the US Military, who, at the very end of his life, decided
to share his knowledge on the true events surrounding the crash
of an extraterrestrial spacecraft near Roswell, New Mexico, in
1947. Rouse had discovered that Corso had ties to the Psychological
Warfare department, specifically to its chief, C.D. Jackson. The
source of this link was Burton Hersch, in his book The Old Boys:
The American Elite and the Origins of the CIA: “On C.D.
Jackson’s staff at the Operations Coordinating Board, responsibility
for salvaging the guard battalions fell now to the hotspur Colonel
Philip Corso – who until 1955 had liased closely with Nelson
Rockefeller, for some months Eisenhower’s Special Assistant
for Cold War Strategy. Rockefeller’s Open Skies Policy had
functioned in large part as an eleventh-hour smoke screen to suffocate
the promising disarmament talks of the period.” In short,
Corso had been partially responsible for stalling world peace.
Other points that Tom Rouse picked up was that “Corso was
personally acquainted with Frank Wisner, legendary CIA organizer
and operator”, as well as being “personally acquainted
with Nelson Rockefeller, who served as director of the Psychological
Strategy Board under Eisenhower, replacing C.D. Jackson.”
C.D. Jackson was best known for his top executive position at
the Time-Life-Fortune magazines, but during World War II, he was
deputy chief of the Psychological Warfare Division at S.H.A.E.F.
for Eisenhower. Before that, he was deputy chief for the Office
of War Information. Rouse added: “C.D. Jackson was among
the most powerful psychological warriors of his time. He knew
how to organize, on a large scale, mass communications and employ
social psychology and survey research to promote ideas and propaganda
to influence public opinion and behavior.” In short, C.D.
Jackson was also an expert on paradigm shifts… how to fabricate
them, and how to defuse them…
This was Corso’s boss, friend and apparently mentor. Rouse
concluded: “If […] Corso was acquainted with the practitioners
of PW at the highest levels, then we might conclude that he had
knowledge of basic PW methods and operations. And this is where
I speculate: If Corso had sophisticated knowledge of PW methods,
how might he have employed them in the publication of his book:
The Day After Roswell? Is it possible that the book could have
been some kind of eleventh-hour smokescreen?”
Corso’s
book on Roswell may seem far from the Remote Viewing subject,
were it not for the likes of Ed Dames – who equally soon
disappeared from the public forums after 1995 as he had arrived
on them. On Corso, Rouse concluded: “I suspect that perhaps
Corso’s integrity was sacrificed for a larger purpose, and
that he complied, for whatever personal reason he may have had.
I ask myself: why would a person of position and accomplishment
be willing to sacrifice his personal integrity by indulging in
seemingly fantastic, bizarre and incredible accounts of a topic
as difficult as ufology?” For your information, since the
publication of Corso’s book, all of his claims have since
been discredited…
Rouse
and I shared the same brainwave when the subject turned to Courtney
Brown: “I had this same question a few years back when Courtney
Brown, Ph.D. Associate Professor of Political Science at Emory
University published Cosmic Voyage: A Scientific Discovery of
Extraterrestrial Visiting Earth. Why would Dr. Brown risk an academic
career, in a field like political science, to publish what is,
in my opinion, one of the more outlandish and wild hypotheses
in a field that is replete with them? What could he possibly hope
to gain in a few royalties that could offset damage to his career?
Fortunately, Dr. Brown provides the answer on page 257 of his
book: ‘I should remind the readers at the outset that I
am a professor of political science. One of the specialties within
the discipline is public opinion and mass behavior, which directly
relates to governmental concerns regarding the subject of ETs
and UFOs.’” We are well warned about this when he
writes about how there are Martians living, surviving, on Earth,
in a secret location – though he of course knows where.
“There are Martians on Earth, but one must think clearly
about the implications of this before ringing the alarm bell.
These Martians are desperate. Apparently they have very crude
living quarters on Mars. They cannot live on the surface. Their
children have no future on their homeworld. Their home is destroyed;
it is a planet of dust.” We can only wonder when the next
TV marathon whereby the public will donate money for the poor
conditions is going to occur. But, wait…
The subtitle of the book was “A scientific discovery of
extraterrestrials visiting Earth.” The science used was
“scientific remote viewing”. The opening words of
the book were: “This is a book about two extraterrestrial
civilizations that either already have or soon will have an important
evolutionary impact on human life on Earth. This is not a book
about scientific remote viewing. Nonetheless, since scientific
remote viewing has been used to obtain the data […] it is
necessary to briefly outline the history.” Even if it is
totally coincidental, it is a standard debunking technique: link
the subject to be discredited with outlandish claims, and the
subject itself will become discredited. Mud sticks. Remember Geller
and The Nine?
Rouse concluded: “He published a book, (mass communications)
with an interest in ‘mass behavior’ (social psychology)
and measures the effect ‘public opinion’ (survey research).
When Dr. Brown published his book, he was employing the classical
methods of Psychological Warfare. He didn’t write his book
to persuade anyone of his outlandish assertions, he just wanted
to gauge the reaction, possibly as a front for someone else, or
some agency.” Remember: Rouse wrote that, not I…
Another
researcher who investigated the Remote Viewing “revelation”
was Michael Miley. He learned that Joe McMoneagle, who was definitely
a remote viewer, had stated that Dames had never commanded an
RV unit. He had furthermore only ever been a monitor, never an
official remote viewer himself. Miley also concluded that the
stories of ET and Mars that Dames and Brown aired were not resulting
from the remote viewers themselves, but originated with the monitor,
i.e. people like Dames. Miley also underlined that Brown never
had any formal training, and that Brown never practised on “real
targets” but immediately went for the outlandish targets,
such as Mars and Martians. Miley concluded: “What I found
was a couple of space cowboys, drunk in the heart of the temple,
destroying the covenant.” Miley agreed they were tarnishing
the image of something that had been “carefully developed
over 24 years by a group of dedicated people”. Someone had
been peeing in the RV soup – it is to each our own to conclude
for what reason they did so. How could I possibly comment?
to
chapter 3 >>
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